Interesting Notes:
Captain Gilbert S. Campbell Jr. earned the Silver Star twice in Korea
Hearing that an injured man had been left behind when an infantry unit was forced to withdraw under intense pressure, Corporal Benjamin H. Bell volunteered to make the evacuation. He also earned the Bronze Star with "V" device.
Seeing that his unit was being overrun, Medical Service Corps officer 1LT Burnett left his aid station and went forward to act as both an aid man and stretcher bearer to evacuate casualties that would have otherwise fallen into enemy hands.
Private First Class Andrew J. Brill saved two already wounded men from a grenade thrown into their position.
Sergeant Maynard Cronin made the ultimate sacrifice when he braved enemy observation and fire and crossed a minefield to reach wounded comrades in the most expeditious manner. Read his citation below.
Captain Norman S. Drowns, Medical Service Corps, also earned two Bronze Stars with "V" device in addition to his Silver Star.
In addition to his Silver Star, First Lieutenant Turner F. Carmichael Jr., Medical Service Corps, earned the Bronze Star with "V" device as a Sergeant in Korea
Captain Verne E. Chaney, Medical Corps, also earned the Bronze Star with "V" device in Korea
Private First Class Charles A. Chew earned the Bronze Star with "V" device in Korea in addition to his Silver Star.
Private First Class Robert P. Cromer is also a recipient of the Bronze Star with "V" device in addition to his Silver Star
First Lieutenant Joseph T. Abrams, Medical Service Corps, also earned the Bronze Star while in Korea.
First Lieutenant John R. Brooks, Medical Corps, led an ammunition resupply detail to the front lines under automatic weapon, small arms and grenade fire. After arriving at the front, he noticed the officers had all been casualties, so he remained to direct the resupply of ammunition. He then rendered medical aid to the wounded and assisted in their evacuation, all while under fire.
* Denotes Posthumous Award
ABRAMS, JOSEPH T.
First Lieutenant, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 7 January 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to First Lieutenant Joseph T. Abrams, Medical Service Corps, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 7 January 1951 in the vicinity of Wonju, Korea. On that date the command post of the battalion to which Lieutenant Abrams was attached as Assistant Battalion Surgeon was under heavy enemy attack. A convoy which arrived in the area at the same time was subjected to intense hostile automatic weapons fire and the drivers were forced to dismount and seek cover. During the action Lieutenant Abrams heard one of the drivers call for help from a position under a truck. He immediately attempted to run to the aid of the wounded soldier but was forced back by hand grenades and a hail of small arms fire from the enemy who were attempting to force the entrance into the courtyard of the command post. Lieutenant Abrams then dashed forward firing his carbine on full automatic from the hip, and ran to the side of the wounded man through the break created by dead and wounded enemy. He assisted the wounded driver into the open and, under withering enemy fire, carried him to safety inside the command post. The gallantry and devotion to a fallen comrade displayed by Lieutenant Abrams reflect great credit upon himself and are in keeping with the high traditions of the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 48, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 23 February 1951
Home of Record: Tennessee
*ADAMS, DENNIS L. JR.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 19 September 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded posthumously to Private First Class Dennis L. Adams Jr., Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 19 September 1950 in the vicinity of Changnyong, Korea. The rifle platoon to which he was attached as aid man was assaulting an enemy held hill. Elements of the platoon reached the crest of the hill but were forced to withdraw because of intense enemy fire, leaving a seriously wounded soldier behind. Private Adams unhesitatingly dashed forward through the heavy hostile fire raking the terrain and administered first aid to the wounded man. As he attempted to revive the soldier he was struck and killed by enemy fire. His heroic action, however, saved the life of the wounded man and made possible his later evacuation. The gallantry and devotion to a fallen comrade displayed by Private Adams reflect great credit upon himself and are in keeping with the fine traditions of the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 61, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 17 March 1951
Home of Record: California
ADAMS, FLOYD D. JR
Private, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 10 October 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Private Floyd D. Adams Jr., Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 10 October 1951 in the vicinity of Imokchong, Korea. On this date Private Adams was attached to a friendly unit during its assault on heavily fortified hostile positions. As the unit advanced it met with determined resistance from the deeply entrenched hostile force. With complete disregard for his personal safety, Private Adams administered aid to his wounded comrades under a deadly hail of hostile mortar, automatic weapons, grenade, and small arms fire. Then, running out of bandages, he secured a rifle and joined in the assault. Realizing that all available firepower was needed, Private Adams remained with the unit, fearlessly exposing himself as he engaged the hostile force. During the ensuing action he was seriously wounded but refused to be evacuated until ordered to do so by a superior officer. His dauntless courage and devotion to duty were an inspiration to his comrades, and his invaluable aid to the wounded saved many lives. The gallantry in action displayed by Private Adams reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 40, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 24 January 1952
Home of Record: California
ADAMS, RAYMOND E.
First Lieutenant, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 21st Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 19 September 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to First Lieutenant Raymond E. Adams, Medical Service Corps, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 21st Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 5 July 1950 in the vicinity of Osan, Korea. On that date Companies B and C, 21st Infantry Regiment, and attached medical personnel, were being forced to evacuate the position they had been holding. This evacuation was being held up by an enemy machine gun which had been emplaced on the evacuation route. Without regard for his own safety, Lieutenant Adams approached to within thirty paces of the gun's position and threw a grenade into it. This grenade attack was successful in destroying both the gun and its crew, thus allowing approximately 100 persons to continue the withdrawal. By his heroism, Lieutenant Adams brought credit to both himself and the United States Army.
General Orders: General Order number 12, Headquarters, Eighth U.S. Army, 28 July 1950. (Replaces a Bronze Star Medal issued under HQ, 24th ID GO 91, 1950
ANDERSON, VICTOR I.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 29 September 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded posthumously to Sergeant Victor I. Anderson, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 29 September 1951 in the vicinity of Satae-ri, Korea. On this date Sergeant Anderson, a medical aid man, was attached to a rifle company during an attack on a heavily fortified enemy held hill. During the ensuing action, the unit met heavy resistance and was pinned down by intense hostile small arms and mortar fire, resulting in numerous friendly casualties. Sergeant Anderson, with complete disregard for his personal safety, moved about the fire swept area treating his wounded comrades and preparing them for evacuation. He was painfully wounded while rendering aid but refused to be evacuated and continued on in his assigned mission. Sergeant Anderson's selfless devotion to duty and comrades were and inspiration to all who observed him and were highly responsible for saving many lives. The gallantry in action demonstrated by Sergeant Anderson on this occasion reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 39, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 23 January 1952
Home of Record: California
*ATENCIO, JOHN R.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 3 September 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded posthumously to Private First Class John R. Atencio, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 3 September 1951 in the vicinity of Taeusan, Korea. On this date Private Atencio was a member of a unit assaulting strategic positions defended by a fanatically determined hostile force. During the initial phase of the attack he voluntarily exposed himself to the enemy to render aid to his wounded comrades. Completely ignoring the danger to his own life, he advanced through the intense hostile automatic weapons fire to the sides of his fallen comrades and assisted in their evacuation. During this act, he observed a wounded soldier lying in a shell hole and half covered with water. Turning his back to the enemy in order to shield his wounded comrade with his own body, Private Atencio kneeled at the edge of the hole and pulled the man to safety. While still caring for the wounded, Private Atencio was fatally wounded. His heroic and selfless actions saved the lives of men who might otherwise have died of their wounds and greatly inspired all who witnessed his valiant deeds. The gallantry in action and self-sacrificing spirit displayed by Private Atencio reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 32, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 20 January 1952
Home of Record: California
BANKS, ROBERT L.
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 8 March 1951
Citation:
By direction of The President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Corporal Robert L. Banks (then Private First Class), Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action against an armed enemy on 8 March 1951 in the vicinity of Hagomunnae, Korea. On that date he was the company aid man attached to a rifle company which was attacking enemy held ground. Due to the intensity of the enemy fire, the company was forced to halt its frontal attack and attempt a flanking movement. While moving across an open field the company was subjected to an intense mortar barrage, which inflicted heavy casualties upon the men. While others were seeking cover corporal Banks immediately went to the aid of his wounded comrades. Completely disregarding his own safety and ignoring the enemy barrage, he administered aid to the wounded men. After treating two comrades he moved to another casualty and while administering aid to his fallen comrade he was struck by mortar fragments and was wounded. Inspired by his bravery and courage, the men of the company left their positions of safety and carried their wounded comrades to shelter. The courageous actions and selfless devotion to his fallen comrades displayed by Corporal Banks reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 193, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 18 June 1951
Home of Record: Connecticut
BEAR, JAMES T.
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 16 September 1950
Citation:
By direction of The President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Corporal (then Private First Class) James T. Bear, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action against an armed enemy on 16 September 1950 in the vicinity of Changnyong, Korea. On that date he was attached as medical aid man to a rifle platoon which was assaulting enemy positions along the Naktong River. During the advance the platoon sergeant was seriously wounded by enemy grenade fire. Corporal Bear immediately dashed to the fallen soldier’s aid and although under intense hostile fire, administered first aid. After the platoon had cleared the area, a bypassed squad of ten enemy riflemen attacked the two men from a hidden position. Fearlessly holding his ground, Corporal Bear held off the attacking enemy with rifle fire and forced them to withdraw. His heroic action was directly responsible for saving the platoon sergeant’s life. The gallantry and devotion to a wounded comrade displayed on this occasion by Corporal Bear reflect great credit upon himself and are in keeping with the high traditions of the Military service.
General Orders: General order number 38, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 12 February 1951
Home of Record: Montana
BECKINGHAM, THEODORE E.
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 6 October 1951
Citation:
By direction of The President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Corporal Theodore E. Beckingham, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company,(attached to Company A), 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 6 October 1951 in the vicinity of Kongdong, Korea. On this date Company A met heavy resistance while attacking well-fortified enemy positions. The intense hostile fire inflicted numerous casualties upon friendly troops and they were forced to halt their advance. Corporal Beckingham, a medical aidman, crossed the fire swept area to administer aid to his wounded comrades and help them to safety. Only after every wounded man had been evacuated did he consent to withdraw, returning later to assist in the securing of the hill. The great courage and superlative medical skill displayed to the men of his company were a material aid in the accomplishment of the mission. The gallantry in action and loyal devotion to duty displayed by Corporal Beckingham reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 873, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 22 December 1951
Home of Record: New York
BELL, BENJAMIN H.
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Detachment, 1st Cavalry Division Artillery
Date of Action: 7 September 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Corporal Benjamin H. Bell, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for gallantry in action against the enemy as a member of the Medical Detachment, 1st Cavalry Division Artillery, in action on 7 September 1950 near Taogu, Korea. Upon hearing that an infantry unit forced to withdraw under heavy pressure, had left a wounded comrade in their old position, Corporal Bell, without hesitation, volunteered to make the evacuation. With another aid man, Corporal Bell moved forward in a ¼ ton litter vehicle as far as practicable and then dismounting, started off on toot. After traveling over a mile and a half, through territory recently abandoned by friendly forces and under heavy enemy fire, they reached the wounded man and hand carried him back to their vehicle. Corporal Bell, with complete disregard for his own personal safety, through outstanding courage and determination, undoubtedly saved the life of a fellow soldier. Corporal Bell’s gallant actions reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Orders number 172, Headquarters 1st Cavalry Division, 1 December 1950
Home of Record: Louisiana
BENDER, JAMES R.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 18 May 1951
Citation:
By direction of The President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Private First Class James R. Bender, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action against an armed enemy on 18 May 1951 in the vicinity of Panmedi-ri, Korea. On that date, a strong enemy force succeeded in surrounding and ambushing a platoon of the rifle company to which he was attached as an aidman. The platoon withdrew in haste and left behind a wounded and shocked comrade who was unable to move. On learning this, Private Bender rushed back to the wounded soldier and then under intense enemy fire, led him across the hazardous terrain to the safety of friendly lines. The gallantry and selfless devotion to duty and to his comrades displayed by Private Bender on this occasion reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 252, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 2 July 1951
Home of Record: Michigan
BETTENCOURT, ERNEST D.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Detachment, 2nd Engineer Combat Battalion, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 9 September 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Sergeant Ernest D. Bettencourt, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Detachment, 2nd Engineer Combat Battalion, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action against an armed enemy on 9 September 1950 in the vicinity of Wollyong-ni, Korea. Sergeant Bettencourt, a medical aidman volunteered to accompany a patrol which had the mission of proceeding into enemy territory in order to determine the location and disposition of enemy forces. While the patrol was approaching high ground held by the enemy, hostile small arms and automatic weapons fire was suddenly encountered, wounding the two lead scouts. Sergeant Bettencourt, with complete disregard for his own safety, rushed forward and exposed himself to the intense fire in order to render medical treatment to the two wounded scouts. During this engagement, five more patrol members were wounded and Sergeant Bettencourt rendered treatment to those wounded comrades even though he exposed himself to enemy fire during the entire action. When the patrol was ordered to withdraw, Sergeant Bettencourt personally conducted the evacuation of all the wounded in the best possible manner. The gallantry and devotion to his wounded comrades displayed by Sergeant Bettencourt reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 149, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 15 June 1951
Home of Record: California
BIEDERSTADT, CLETUS
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Clearing Company, 24th Medical Battalion, 24th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 20 July 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Corporal Cletus Biederstadt, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for gallantry in action against the enemy as a member of the Clearing Company, 24th Medical Battalion, 24th Infantry Division, in action on 20 July 1950 at Taejon, Korea. When American units were fighting in Taejon against a superior enemy force, the need for medical supplies was urgent. Realizing this, Corporal Biederstadt, even though wounded in both legs from small arms enemy fire and with his assistant driver severely wounded, drove his vehicle through enemy fire for a distance of two miles to deliver the much needed supplies. His high regard for duty, his courage and extreme efforts to aid the sick and wounded reflects the highest credit on Corporal Biederstadt and the Medical Department.
General Orders: Headquarters, 24th Infantry Division, General Orders No. 82 (August 10, 1950)
Home of Record: Bremerton, Washington
BINDEWALD, JAMES A.
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
3rd Reconnaissance Company, 3rd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 18 January 1951
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Corporal James A. Bindewald, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving with the 3d Infantry Division, in Korea. On 18 January 1951, near Kumyangjang-ni, Korea, Corporal Bindewald was aid man for the 3d Reconnaissance Company when it was ambushed by a well-armed and determined enemy force. During the action, Corporal Bindewald, voluntarily and with complete disregard for his own personal safety, ran through heavy machine gun and mortar fire to administer first aid. Repeatedly he risked his life to aid the wounded who lay in exposed positions, raked by enemy fire. He sought cover only when all the wounded had been cared for, the more serious cases being placed on litter jeeps and evacuated. The professional skill, selfless devotion to duty, and gallantry displayed by Corporal Bindewald reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 81, Headquarters, 3rd Infantry Division, 1951
Home of Record: Fort Madison, Iowa
BLACK, WILLIAM R.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 28 July 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Sergeant William R. Black, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 28 July 1951 in the vicinity of Taeusan, Korea. On that date Sergeant Black was with a unit which had the mission of assaulting strategic enemy held positions. In the course of this action he continually left his position of safety to enter exposed areas under intense hostile fire to aid his wounded comrades. On one occasion a rifleman was seriously wounded by an exploding mortar shell. Although the area in which the wounded man was lying was still under a heavy concentration of enemy mortar fire, Sergeant Black unhesitatingly left his position of cover to go to the aid of his comrade. After administering first aid he carried the wounded man over the fire sept area to safety. Sergeant Black, through his selfless acts of heroism, inspired all witnessing his courageous deeds to greater heights of daring and saved the lives of many men who might otherwise have died. The gallantry in action and devotion to duty displayed by Sergeant Black on this occasion reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 877, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 27 December 1951
Home of Record: Ohio
BLANSETT, JOE C.
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Headquarters and Headquarters, 2d Medical Detachment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 20 September 1951
Citation:
By direction of The President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Corporal Joe C. Blansett, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Headquarters and Headquarters, 2d Medical Detachment, (then 2d Reconnaissance Company), 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 20 September 1951 in the vicinity of Stae-ri, Korea. On this date Corporal Blansett’s unit was attacked by a fanatically determined enemy force with small arms and automatic weapons fire supported by mortars. The enemy was attempting to flank the unit’s position. During the ensuing action when a machine gun position in his sector was knocked out, Corporal Blansett, with complete disregard for his personal safety, left his own bunker to administer aid to members of the gun crew. Then in the face of advancing hostile forces, he manned the idle machine gun that was in a critical defense position and inflicted numerous casualties upon the enemy. His dauntless courage and selfless devotion to comrades were an inspiration to all who witnessed his heroic act and were highly responsible for repulsing the hostile attack. The gallantry in action displayed by Corporal Blansett on this occasion reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 877, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 27 December 1951
Home of Record: Arkansas
BRILL, ANDREW J.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 5th Infantry Regiment attached to 1st Cavalry Division
Date of Action: 18 September 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Private First Class Andrew J. Brill, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of the Medical Company, 5th Infantry Regiment attached to the 1st Cavalry Division in the vicinity of Waogwan, Korea on 18 September 1950. As an aid man, Private Brill was advancing with an infantry rifle platoon. As they neared their objective, they were pinned down by intense enemy small arms fire and grenades. Seeing an enemy grenade land by two wounded men, he dashed forward without regard for his personal safety and attempted to throw the grenade away. Just as he reached it, it exploded, wounding him in the face and neck, but, because his body shielded them, the wounded men were not injured. His heroic actions prevented two already wounded men from sustaining additional injuries and possible death. Private Brill’s actions reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Orders number 173, Headquarters 1st Cavalry Division
Home of Record: Illinois
BROCKBANK, FRED M.
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 16 September 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Corporal Fred M. Brockbank, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 16 September 1950 in the vicinity of Changnyong, Korea. On that date Corporal Brockbank, a medical aid man, was attached to a rifle company which was launching an attack against a well-entrenched enemy force. During the attack, Corporal Brockbank was wounded, losing the use of his right arm. Although he was in great pain, he continued to move through the fire-swept area rendering first aid to his wounded comrades. With complete indifference for his personal safety he continued his treatment of the wounded until he was ordered to be evacuated. The gallantry and devotion to his comrades displayed by Corporal Brockbank on this occasion reflect great credit upon himself and are in keeping with the high traditions of the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 19, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 24 January 1951
Home of Record: Utah
BROOKS, JOHN R.
First Lieutenant, Medical Corps, U. S. Army
2d Medical Battalion, 2d Infantry Division
Date of Action: 27 August 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress, approved July 9, 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918), and pursuant to authority in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to First Lieutenant John R. Brooks, Medical Corps, United States Army, a member of 2d Medical Battalion, (then Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment), 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 27 August 1951 in the vicinity of Pia-ril, Korea. On that date, Lieutenant Brooks organized and led a supply train carrying vitally needed ammunition from the supply dump to the forward line of defense. While leading the party, he was constantly exposed to the intense hostile automatic weapons, small arms and grenade fire. Upon reaching the line, Lieutenant Brooks noticed that the officers of the friendly units were casualties, so he remained on the line to direct the distribution of the ammunition. Disregarding the intense hail of enemy fire, he then rendered medical aid to the wounded men and assisted in their evacuation. His calm and efficient manner throughout the entire action was an inspiration to all who observed him and was instrumental to the successful repulsion of the hostile attack. The gallantry in action and outstanding leadership displayed by Lieutenant Brooks on this occasion reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 754, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 23 November 1951
Home of Record: Virginia
BROWN, STANLEY A.
Sergeant First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Detachment, 2nd Infantry Division Artillery
Date of Action: 12 and 13 February 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Sergeant First Class Stanley A. Brown, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Detachment, 2d Infantry Division Artillery, displayed gallantry in action against an armed enemy on 12 and 13 February 1951 in the vicinity of Saemal, Korea. During that period Sergeant Brown was a member of a Task Force which was attempting to withdraw after being cut off and surrounded by a large enemy force. Throughout the period, he constantly exposed himself to the intense enemy fire, with utter disregard for his personal safety, in order to treat and evacuate the wounded. He crossed fire-swept areas, under direct observation of the enemy, on numerous occasions to rescue wounded men who were in positions exposed to enemy fire. His courageous devotion to his wounded comrades was a source of great inspiration to the men around him and was instrumental in saving many lives. The gallantry displayed by Sergeant Brown reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 112, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 18 May 1951
Home of Record: Maine
*BROWN, WALTER JR.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
567th Medical Ambulance Company, attached to the 24th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 10 July 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pride in presenting the Silver Star (Posthumously) to Private First Class Walter Brown, Jr. (ASN: RA-14315294), United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of the 567th Medical Ambulance Company, attached to the 24th Infantry Division, in action on 10 July 1950 near Chonan, Korea. On the night of 10 July 1950, Private First Class Brown volunteered to go into the lines to pick up casualties. Upon returning with a wounded soldier in his jeep, Private First Class Brown was ambushed by enemy machine gun fire. Although critically wounded and subjected to further enemy fire, Private First Class Brown brought the wounded man safely through to the aid station. This act of conspicuous gallantry on the part of Private First Class Brown reflects great credit on himself and the military service.
General Orders: Headquarters, 24th Infantry Division, General Orders No. 91 (August 15, 1950)
Home of Record: Birmingham, Alabama
BURNETT, THOMAS K.
First Lieutenant, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division
Date of Action: 2 August 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to First Lieutenant (Medical Service Corps) Thomas K. Burnett, United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving as a Medical Service Corps Officer with the Medical Company, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division, in action against the enemy on 2 August 1950, near Kumchon, Korea. Although his normal duties were at the aid station proper, Lieutenant Burnett, realizing the need for assistance in the treatment and evacuation of the wounded, voluntarily went forward in enemy territory to render emergency treatment to the wounded. Without concern for his own personal safety, Lieutenant Burnett performed the duties of both litter bearer and aid man under direct enemy small arms fire and at a time when the enemy threatened to overrun the area where several seriously wounded men were located. Had he not aided in the quick evacuation of those wounded men many would have fallen into the hands of the enemy. When his forward aid station came under intense enemy fire, Lieutenant Burnett’s unselfish efforts and conspicuous devotion to duty were responsible for another quick and orderly evacuation of the wounded. Working under constant enemy fire he personally led many wounded men from the danger some who would not otherwise have made it. As soon as the aid station was out of the danger area, Lieutenant Burnett again set it up to care for the wounded. His conspicuous gallantry and exemplary conduct reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 151, Headquarters 1st Cavalry Division, 11 November 1950
Home of Record: California
BUTTREY, LINTON J.
Captain, Medical Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 19th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 16 July 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Captain (Medical Corps) Linton J. Buttrey (ASN: 0-407113), United States Army, for gallantry in action while serving as a Medical Officer with the Medical Company, 19th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, on 16 July 1950, near the Kum River, Korea. Throughout the day as casualties were brought in to an advanced aid station, Captain Buttrey constantly exposed himself to the increasingly heavy fire that was falling into the area so that he might care for the wounded. When a general withdrawal became necessary, the aid station was ordered to take up a new position some 3,000 yards to the rear. Captain Buttrey, in complete disregard for his own safety, remained with this group. He constantly exposed himself to fire and danger and did not leave until he was seriously wounded and ordered to do so by a superior officer. By his selfless devotion to duty and total disregard for his own life, Captain Buttrey assisted many grievously wounded comrades. His actions reflect the highest credit on himself and military service.
General Orders: Headquarters, 24th Infantry Division, General Orders No. 57 (July 24, 1950)
Home of Record: Nashville, Tennessee
CAMACHO, PEDRO A. SANTANA
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 65th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 14 February 1953
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Private First Class Pedro A. Santana-Camacho, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving with Medical Company, 65th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division. During the early evening of 14 February 1953, a friendly truck was struck by an enemy mortar round while proceeding up a road directly behind the Company F sector of the main line of resistance in the vicinity of Songdong-ni, Korea. The two men riding in the truck were critically wounded as a result of receiving the direct hit. Having observed the entire incident, Private Santana-Camacho, a medical aid man of Company F, left the comparative safety of his bunker, and set out for the wounded men in a litter truck. After stopping several times to avoid being hit by enemy fire, he succeeded in reaching the wounded men and began to administer first aid to them. He then placed the men on litters and put them into the truck. The increasing mortar fire forced him to place the truck under cover. Realizing that the delay in evacuating the men to the rear placed their lives in further jeopardy, he braved the hail of fire and started down the road leading to the 2d Battalion Aid Station. He arrived safely there and delivered the casualties to the surgeon. As a result of his actions, the lives of two critically wounded men were saved. Private Santana-Camacho's outstanding heroism and devotion to duty reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: Headquarters, 3d Infantry Division, General Orders No. 197 (19 June 1953)
Home of Record: Puerto Rico
CAMPBELL, GILBERT S. JR. (First Award)
Captain, Medical Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 16 February 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress, approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bulletin 43, 1918), and pursuant to authority in Army Regulation 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Captain Gilbert S. Campbell Jr., Medical Corps, Medical Company, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division, United States Army. On 16 February 1951, near Kamil-ni, Korea, Captain Campbell, 3d Battalion Surgeon, was advancing toward Hill 287 with the battalion command group when he was informed that Company “K”, located on the hill, had suffered casualties. Although it is not the duty of a battalion surgeon to personally and directly evacuate wounded at the scene of an action, Captain Campbell, securing two men, unhesitatingly began to work his way up the hazardous mountain, completely disregarding the intense enemy mortar and small arms fire. Upon reaching the top of the hill, he immediately proceeded to the wounded and, heedless of advice to take cover, went from man to man administering aid and comfort. Having given all the aid possible, Captain Campbell selected a route over the mountain side and both directed and assisted in the evacuation of the wounded. Despite the frigid cold and harassing enemy fire, Captain Campbell made the trip three times to insure that all of the casualties were evacuated. The gallantry, coolness under fire, and professional skill displayed by Captain Campbell reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Orders number 202, Headquarters, 3d Infantry Division, 19 June 1951
Home of Record: Minnesota
CAMPBELL, GILBERT S. JR. (Second Award)
Captain, Medical Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 31 May 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress, approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bulletin 43, 1918), and pursuant to authority in Army Regulation 600-45, the Silver Star (First Oak Leaf Cluster) for gallantry in action is awarded to Captain Gilbert S. Campbell Jr., Medical Corps, Medical Company, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division, United States Army. On 31 May 1951, Company “L”, 7th Infantry succeeded in securing a small beachhead on the Hant’an River, Korea. Heavy rains had made the river extremely deep and treacherous which prevented a possible fording. Since the engineers were unable to construct a bridge over the river because of enemy fire sweeping the area, a life line was being used. When an infantryman heavily loaded with ammunition and equipment lost his grip and fell into the swift current, Captain Campbell left the safety of the aid station and lunged into the water in an effort to recover the soldier’s body. Completely oblivious of the increasing intensity of the hostile fire and although his body was repeatedly dashed against floating debris, he courageously continued his efforts. Finally after a half hour of continuous diving and swimming, Captain Campbell was forced to discontinue his search because of complete physical exhaustion. The selfless gallantry and deep concern for his fellow soldier displayed by Captain Campbell reflect great credit upon himself and are in keeping with the esteemed traditions of the military service.
General Orders: General Orders number 311, Headquarters, 3d Infantry Division, 25 July 1951
Home of Record: Minnesota
CARMICHAEL, TURNER F. JR.
First Lieutenant, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 2 June 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to First Lieutenant Turner F. Carmichael Jr., (then Second Lieutenant), Medical Service Corps, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 2 June 1951 in the vicinity of Inje, Korea. On this day the 3d Battalion of the 9th Infantry Regiment was engaged in combat against a numerically superior enemy force and the entire aid station was pinned down by heavy artillery and mortar fire. Inspire of the fact, Lieutenant Carmichael, as medical assistant, used a litter jeep and made his way forward to treat the wounded. On many occasions, with complete disregard for his personal safety, he led litter squads into enemy territory to evacuate the wounded. Lieutenant Carmichael’s ability to think and act quickly under emergency conditions, undoubtedly saved the lives of many men. The gallantry and devotion to duty demonstrated by Lieutenant Carmichael reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 529, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 19 September 1951
Home of Record: Indiana
CHALOUPKE, FRANK J.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 65th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 10 June 1953
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Private First Class [then Private] Frank J. Chaloupke, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving as a Medical Aidman with Company F, 2d Battalion, 65th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division. On the afternoon of 10 June 1953, Private First Class Chaloupke accompanied Company F in its attack on the enemy held Hill 412 in the vicinity of Sagimak, Korea. When Private Chaloupke found that two wounded men from his platoon lay near the mouth of an enemy cave, unhesitatingly and without regard for his personal safety, he attempted to go to their aid. As he approached the enemy cave, he was subjected to intense sniper fire. Refusing to take cover, Private Chaloupke and another comrade who was nearby, went to the position of the wounded men and proceeded to drag them down the hill to safety while constantly vulnerable to intense enemy sniper and mortar fire. On their journey down the slope of the hill, Private Chalpupke came across another wounded man whose wounds demanded immediate attention. While his comrade went in search of litter bearers, he elected to remain with the newly found casualty and administered medical aid to him in the midst of intense enemy shell fire. He then carried the wounded man down the hill to safety after the other two wounded men had been successfully evacuated. Private Chaloupke's outstanding gallantry and devotion to duty reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: Headquarters 3d Infantry Division, General Orders No. 363- August 28, 1953
Home of Record: Ohio
CHANEY, VERNE E. JR.
Captain, Medical Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 9 September 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress, approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918), and pursuant to authority in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Captain (Medical Corps) Verne E. Chaney, Jr., Medical Corps, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 9 September 1951 in the vicinity of Worun-ni, Korea. On this date Captain Chaney was personally supervising the setting up of an aid station along Bloody Ridge, when he was informed that five men lay seriously wounded in a nearby mine field. Without hesitation, Captain Chaney immediately led a team of medical aidmen to the prescribed area. At this point, unmindful of the risk involved, he began probing for enemy mines with a bayonet in an effort to clear a path to the wounded soldiers. His men, inspired by the example of personal bravery, also advanced in an attempt to reach the wounded. In the course of this act, a mine was set off and Captain Chaney was wounded. Despite the intense pain, he refused to be treated or evacuated and tenaciously continued on until he had reached his destination. Upon rendering first aid, Captain Chaney led the men back over the mine field to an aid station. His calm and confident attitude throughout this ordeal was a major factor in the successful completion of the mission. The gallantry in action and devotion to duty displayed by Captain Chaney will live forever in the hearts of his fellow men.
General Order: General Order No 92, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 1952
Home of Record: Maryland
CHEW, CHARLES A.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 27 November 1950 and 28 November 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Private First Class Charles A. Chew, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 27 November 1950 and 28 November 1950 in the vicinity of Unbong-dong, Korea. On the night of 27 November 1950 the rifle company to which Private Chew was attached as medical aid man was attacked by a numerically superior enemy force. The enemy subjected the company to heavy mortar and machine gun fire and infiltrated the company positions. Private Chew, during this intense fight, continued to administer aid to the wounded and in numerous instances, with absolute disregard of his personal safety, he went out into the thick of the fight to bring the wounded to the comparative safety of the company command post. Although he was wounded by mortar fragments he refused to be evacuated and continued his work of caring for the wounded. When the company was finally ordered to withdraw, Private Chew obtained a weapon and joined his comrades in an attempt to fight through the encircling enemy forces. His heroism and devotion to duty inspired the members of the company to maintain their resistance against the heavy enemy attack and to successfully complete their withdrawal. The gallantry displayed by Private Chew reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 58, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 7 March 1951
Home of Record: Maryland
CHICHESTER, BRENT
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 26 November 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Corporal Brent Chichester, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 26 November 1950 in the vicinity of Somin-dong, Korea. On that date he was attached as medical aid man to a heavy mortar company. The company’s outposts on a hill position were attacked and the troops were forced to withdraw. Corporal Chichester voluntarily accompanied a squad which was sent to retake the hill. Under intense hostile fire, he made his way up the hill three times to aid and evacuate the wounded. Later that night the defensive positions of the company and a supporting field artillery battery were attacked by a numerically superior enemy force. Again moving through the severe enemy fire he rendered first aid to the wounded of both units. In order to evacuate the wounded he placed them in his jeep and proceeded to an aid station. With complete disregard for his personal safety he drove through an area which was constantly raked by hostile machine gun and small arms fire until he delivered all the wounded to the aid station. He continued his treatment of the wounded throughout the night until all of them had been evacuated. The gallantry and devotion to his comrades displayed by Corporal Chichester reflect great credit upon himself and are in keeping with the high traditions of the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 20, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 25 January 1951
Home of Record: California
CLARK, JESSE
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Detachment, 1st Cavalry Division Artillery, 1st Cavalry Division
Date of Action: 7 September 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Sergeant Jesse Clark, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for gallantry in action against the enemy as a member of the Medical Detachment, 1st Cavalry Division Artillery, 1st Cavalry Division, in action on 7 September 1950 near Taogu, Korea. Upon hearing that an infantry unit, forced to withdraw under heavy pressure, had left a wounded comrade in their old position, Sergeant Clark, without hesitation, volunteered to make the evacuation. With another aid man, Sergeant Clark moved forward in a ¼ ton litter vehicle as far as practicable and then dismounting, started off on toot. After traveling over a mile and a half, through territory recently abandoned by friendly forces and under heavy enemy fire, they reached the wounded man and hand carried him back to their vehicle. Sergeant Clark, with complete disregard for his own personal safety, through outstanding courage and determination, undoubtedly saved the life of a fellow soldier. Sergeant Clark’s gallant actions reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Orders number 168, Headquarters 1st Cavalry Division, 1 December 1950
Home of Record: California
CODD, BERNARD P.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 180th Infantry Regiment, 45th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 9 June 1952
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Sergeant Bernard P. Codd, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for gallantry in action against the enemy while serving with Medical Company, 180th Infantry Regiment, 45th Infantry Division. Sergeant Codd distinguished himself by gallantry in action against an armed enemy near Homangni, Korea. On the night of June 9, 1952, a platoon from Company L moved into positions on Hill 255 in anticipation of an enemy counterattack. Shortly before midnight an intense artillery and mortar barrage began to pound the side of the hill, and one of the incoming rounds scored an almost direct hit on the bunker containing the platoon's command post, severing all communications and inflicting several casualties. Sergeant Codd immediately ran to the command post and began to administer aid to the wounded. In the meantime, the enemy had lifted the artillery, and mortar fire, and were now beginning their assault on the hill with small-arms and automatic-weapons fire. Sergeant Codd, still in the process of giving aid, took time to throw badly-needed weapons and ammunition from the command post to the men fighting nearby. Soon, however, due to the superior numbers of the fanatical foe and a fast dwindling supply of ammunition, the friendly troops were forced to withdraw from the hillside. Inasmuch as all the wounded could not be evacuated in the withdrawal, Sergeant Codd volunteered to stay on the hill and assist those who were left behind. He remained hidden at the Command post administering to the wounded and on several occasions he was forced to play dead to deceive the Chinese forces that were constantly roaming the position. He spent the remainder of the night, without a weapon, caring for the wounded until he was relieved by a friendly patrol in the morning, and then helped to clear the area of all casualties before withdrawing himself. Sergeant Codd's gallantry in the face of overwhelming odds helped to save the lives of his wounded comrades and reflects the highest credit on him and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 221, Headquarters, 45th Infantry Division, 1952
COLLINS, WARREN J.
Captain, Medical Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 7th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division
Date of Action: 27 September 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Captain Warren J. Collins, Medical Corps, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving with Medical Company, 7th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division against the enemy on 27 September 1950 at Hambung-ni, Korea. Captain Collins was serving as medical officer for Task Force Lynch when it was attacked by ten enemy tanks, supported by infantry, in the town of Hambung-ni. Captain Collins, with complete disregard for his own safety, personally assisted in evacuation of wounded from the town while under heavy enemy tank cannon and machine gun fire at ranges from 50 to 200 yards. On three occasions the enemy tanks assaulted and forced the withdrawal of Captain Collin’ aid station. On each occasion he was the last man to withdraw. By his foresight in loading the wounded on vehicles as soon as they were treated, Captain Collins saved many of the wounded who otherwise would have been run over by the tanks. Captain Collins’ gallantry reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 149, Headquarters 1st Cavalry Division, 10 November 1950
Home of Record: Washington
CRAIG, CLETUS
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Company K, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 15 June 1953
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Private First Class Cletus Craig, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving with Company K, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division, in Korea. During the early morning hours of 15 June 1953, in the vicinity of Chat-Kol, Korea, United Nations elements attempting to encircle an enemy force were detected and subjected to intense enemy artillery and mortar barrages. Many friendly casualties were sustained in the bombardment and Private Craig commenced to administer medical aid to the wounded and remove them to sheltered positions. Aware that the foe had infiltrated the nearby trenches, Private Craig courageously exposed himself to the enemy and directed accurate fire upon them to effectively cover the evacuation of a wounded comrade. His brave actions and disregard for his personal safety were instrumental in the successful removal of the man to an aid station. Private Craig's outstanding gallantry and devotion to duty reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: Headquarters, 3d Infantry Division, General Orders No. 482
CROMER, ROBERT P.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U. S. Army
Medical Company, 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division
Date of Action: 6 September 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress, approved July 9, 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918), and pursuant to authority in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Sergeant Robert P. Cromer (then Private First Class), Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, (attached to Company A), 23d Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action on 9 September 1951 in the vicinity of Pidul, Korea. On that date Sergeant Cromer, a medical aidman, was attached to a rifle company during an attack on a heavily fortified enemy held hill. Throughout the battle he displayed complete disregard for his own safety and moved about the fire swept area treating his wounded comrades and preparing them for evacuation. Though wounded himself, Sergeant Cromer unhesitatingly refused to be evacuated and continued on in his assigned mission. His courage and selfless devotion to duty were and inspiration to all who observed him and undoubtedly saved the lives of many of his comrades. The gallantry in action demonstrated by Sergeant Cromer on this occasion reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 727, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 16 November 1951
Home of Record: New York
*CRONIN, MAYNARD A.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
224th Infantry Regiment, 40th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 1 December 1952
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pride in presenting the Silver Star (Posthumously) to Sergeant Maynard A. Cronin, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving as a Medical Aidman with the 224th Infantry Regiment, 40th Infantry Division, in action near Satae-Ri, Korea on 1 December 1952. Sergeant Cronin, upon learning that the medic and other members of a patrol had been wounded, immediately volunteered to go to the aid of the wounded patrol. With great courage and utter disregard for his personal safety, Sergeant Cronin exposed himself to enemy observation and fire to cross a mine field, reaching the wounded as quickly as possible. Although constantly under enemy small arms fire and mortar bombardment, Sergeant Cronin successfully administered first aid to prepare them for evacuation. While kneeling over a wounded comrade, Sergeant Cronin was hit by enemy machine gun fire and mortally wounded. The loyalty displayed by Sergeant Cronin was far above and beyond the call of duty. The supreme sacrifice made by Sergeant Cronin to alleviate the suffering of others serves as a constant inspiration to all who follow. The gallant actions and extreme self sacrifice of Sergeant Cronin reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
General Orders: Headquarters, 40th Infantry Division, General Orders No. 79 (2 March 1953)
Home of Record: Worcester, Massachusetts
CUNNINGTUBBY, CLYDE
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 34th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 20 July 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Private First Class Clyde Cunningtubby, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for gallantry in action as a member of Medical Company, 34th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, in action on 20 July 1950 near Taejon, Korea. The city of Taejon had been surrounded by numerically superior enemy forces and the route of withdrawal had been cut off by enemy road blocks. Private First Class Cunningtubby was rendering first aid to those who were injured during the fighting in the city. On one occasion, under extremely heavy artillery, mortar and automatic weapons fired he worked for four hours to free four men who were pinned beneath a destroyed truck. He proceeded giving first aid to the wounded and carrying others to places of shelter where they would be comparatively safe from enemy fire. During the entire period he rendered first aid and cared for some thirty wounded men. The act of gallantry displayed by Private First Class Cunningtubby reflects great credit on himself and the military service.
General Orders: Headquarters, 24th Infantry Division, General Orders No. 91 (August 15, 1950)
Home of Record: Davis, Oklahoma
CURTIN, FRANCIS A.
Second Lieutenant, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 34th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 5 August 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Second Lieutenant (Medical Service Corps) Francis A. Curtin (ASN: 0-2210265), United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as a Medical Officer with the Medical Company, 34th Infantry Regiment, 24th Infantry Division, in action on 5 August 1950 at Kogong, Korea. Lieutenant Curtin realized that Company C, 34th Infantry Regiment had been encircled by the enemy. Knowing that it would take the Medical Section of the First Battalion some time to arrive, he volunteered to return to Company C positions. While still under heavy fire and without regard for personal safety he administered to the needs of the wounded. He then proceeded to evacuate them and probably saved the lives of several men. Lieutenant Curtin's selfless actions and devotion to duty reflect high credit on himself and is in keeping with the highest traditions of the Medical Department.
General Orders: Headquarters, 24th Infantry Division, General Orders No. 111 (August 30, 1950)
Home of Record: Bellingham, Washington
CUTLER, WILLIAM C.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division
Date of Action: 2 August 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Sergeant William C. Cutler, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 2 August 1950 in the vicinity of Kunchon, Korea. Although his normal duties were at the battalion aid station in the rear, Sergeant Cutler, realizing the need for assistance in treating and evacuation of the wounded, voluntarily, and under constant enemy small arms and automatic weapons fire, went forward in enemy territory to render emergency medical treatment to the wounded and assist in returning them to safety. Sergeant Cutler’s actions in competing treatment and evacuation of the wounded greatly contributed to the success of the withdrawal which had been ordered due to the enemy’s tremendous numerical superiority. Sergeant Cutler’s extreme courage, heroism, and devotion to duty during the intensity of the fighting was responsible for saving the lives of many of the wounded and reflect great upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 153, Headquarters, 1st Cavalry Division, (Medical Technicians Bulletin – July – August 1951)
Home of Record: Oregon
DANIELS, BRADLEY H.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 9 and 10 August 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Private First Class Bradley H. Daniels, Army Medical Service, United States Army, while serving with Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 9 August 1950 and 10 August 1950, in the vicinity of Yongsan, Korea. Private First Class Daniels, while attached to Company E, 9th Infantry, did on the 9th of August 1950 and the 10th of August 1950, with complete disregard for his own well-being, and in the face of intense enemy machine gun, small arms, mortar, and artillery fire, make continuous trips over exposed and very rugged terrain, evacuating single handed the wounded of Company E, who were being attacked by an enemy of numerically superior force. For a period of 30 hours Private First Class Daniels, under these hazardous conditions, continued his untiring efforts, and his courageous actions resulted in the wounded receiving prompt medical attention, and were undoubtedly instrumental in the saving of many lives. Private First Class Daniels’ actions on this occasion are in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 48, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 17 September 1950
DARLING, LEWIS R.
Private First Class, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 2 September 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Private First Class Lewis R. Darling, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 23rd Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in action against an armed enemy on 2 September 1950 near Changnyong, Korea. On the afternoon of 2 September the platoon to which Private Darling was attached was making an attack on enemy forces opposing Company E, 23d Infantry. After the attack was well under way, heavy enemy fire forced the unit to withdraw to a distance of about 75 yards, leaving two seriously wounded men on the exposed area in front of the platoon. Private Darling continued administering first aid to the two wounded men, and then dragged them to safety in spite of intense enemy small arms fire. He then continued to administer first aid to the men of the platoon until he fell exhausted and had to be evacuated himself. The gallantry in the face of the enemy displayed by Private Darling on this occasion was an inspiration to all who witnessed it and reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 62, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 11 October 1950
Home of Record: Michigan
DEJESUS, GILBERT
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 5st Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division
Date of Action: 12 October 1950
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Corporal Gilbert Dejesus, (then Private First Class), Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of the Medical Company, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division, for gallantry in action against the enemy on 12 October 1950 near Taogu, Korea. The company, while in a defensive position, was attacked by an overwhelming enemy force and withdrew to new positions. Noting that in the withdrawal a wounded soldier had been left in the old position, Corporal DeJesus, a medical aid man, with complete disregard for his own personal safety, volunteered to attempt the evacuation. Moving forward through enemy fire, he worked his way back to the old position, and on reaching the wounded man, administered emergency medical treatment. Although exposed to direct enemy observation and fire, Corporal DeJesus, after attending to the wounds, carried the wounded soldier back to safety. By this outstanding courage and conspicuous devotion to duty, he undoubtedly saved the life of a comrade. Corporal DeJesus’ gallant actions reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Orders number 175, Headquarters 1st Cavalry Division, December 1950
Home of Record: New York
DONALDSON, SAMUEL C. E.
Sergeant, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 3 August 1951
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded to Sergeant (then Corporal) Samuel C. E. Donaldson, Army Medical Service, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 9th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action against an armed enemy on 3 August 1951 in the vicinity of Changga-Hyon, Korea. On that date a patrol from Company F had the mission of attacking an enemy held hill. As the patrol neared its objective it was subjected to intense enemy artillery fire which inflicted numerous friendly casualties. Sergeant Donaldson, a medical aid man, with disregard for his own safety, moved about the positions to give aid to his wounded comrades. He constantly exposed himself to enemy fire throughout the entire battle to administer aid and evacuate the wounded. In addition to attending the wounded, Sergeant Donaldson also gave assistance as a rifleman. His actions were greatly responsible for the successful evacuation of the wounded and the safe withdrawal of the patrol. The gallantry in action displayed by Sergeant Donaldson reflects great credit upon himself and the military Service.
General Orders: General Order number 596, Headquarters, 2d Infantry Division, 11 October 1951
Home of Record: Tennessee
DOWNEY, WILLIAM R. II
First Lieutenant, Medical Corps, U.S. Army
223rd Infantry Regiment, 40th Infantry Division
Date of Action: 23 December 1952
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to First Lieutenant (Medical Corps) William R. Downey, II, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving as a Medical Officer with the 223d Infantry Regiment, 40th Infantry Division, in action in the vicinity of the Punch Bowl, Korea on 23 December 1952. First Lieutenant Downey was the Battalion Medical Officer serving at the Battalion Aid Station. Upon receiving word that a patrol from a company was in a fire fight with the enemy, Lieutenant Downey unhesitatingly and with total disregard for his own personal safety, left the Battalion Aid Station and went to the main line of resistance. Upon arriving at the scene of the fire fight, Lieutenant Downey organized litter teams of the men in the area and personally directed and supervised the evacuation of the wounded and dead. Throughout the operation, Lieutenant Downey gave directions and shouted words of encouragement to the men. Lieutenant Downey's undaunted courage under intense enemy small arms and mortar fire, his ability to organize and direct under adverse conditions and his quick and timely thinking was responsible for saving the lives of many of the wounded and served as a great inspiration to the entire group. Lieutenant Downey's courage, determination and selfless devotion to duty reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.
DROWNS, NORMAN S.
Captain, Medical Service Corps, U.S. Army
Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 30 November 1950
Citation:
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43, 1918) and pursuant to authority contained in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded posthumously to Captain Norman S. Drowns, Medical Service Corps, United States Army, a member of Medical Company, 38th Infantry Regiment, 2d Infantry Division, displayed gallantry in action on 30 November 1950 in the vicinity of Kunu-Ri, Korea. On that date Captain Drowns was driving a vehicle with trailer in a convoy which was attempting to penetrate an enemy roadblock several miles in length. Constantly exposed to intense mortar, automatic weapons and small arms fire, the troops in the convoy suffered heavy casualties. Captain Drowns, though he himself was in the midst of this fire and was able to proceed through the confusion of overturned vehicles only with the greatest difficulty, halted his vehicle wherever there were casualties, treated them and helped to carry them to the trailer of his vehicle. At every opportunity he transferred the wounded to other passing vehicles in order to make room for other casualties. With utter disregard for his personal safety he made several halts, aiding the large number of wounded and carrying them to safety. The gallantry displayed by Captain Drowns reflects great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: General Order number 80, Headquarters, 2nd Infantry Division, 12 April 1951
Home of Record: Missouri
DURBOROW, EDWARD F. (MIA)
Corporal, Army Medical Service, U.S. Army
Company K, 3rd Battalion, 65th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division
Date of Action: 6 July 1953
Citation:
The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Silver Star to Corporal Edward F. Durborow, Army Medical Service, United States Army, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action while serving as a Medical Aidman attached to Company K, 3d Battalion, 65th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division, United States Army. During the early morning hours of 6 July 1953, in the vicinity of Haduch'on, Korea, Company K began an attack on enemy held Hill 250. Although the assault squads were soon subjected to intense automatic weapons and grenade fire, Corporal Durborow moved up and down the skirmish line administering aid to the wounded. Later, the attacking force suffered a number of casualties which required immediate evacuation. With complete disregard for his personal safety, he took up a position on the second crest of the hill where he could see the wounded and effectively directed the litter bearers in their operations. In the ensuing action, many members of the first assault squad became casualties when subjected to an intense artillery and mortar barrage. Despite the enemy fire, he immediately moved to the aid of his wounded comrades and was last seen attempting to reach a friendly casualty lying in an exposed forward area. Corporal Durborow's outstanding gallantry and devotion to duty reflect great credit upon himself and the military service.
General Orders: Headquarters, 3d Infantry Division, General Orders No. 383 (8 September 1953)
Home of Record: New Jersey
